Guides ยท Last reviewed October 14, 2026

Medical debt on your credit report in 2026

Equifax, Experian and TransUnion remove paid medical collections and don't report medical collections under $500. A federal CFPB rule that would have removed medical debt from credit reports was vacated by a federal court in July 2025.

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What the credit bureaus do

What happened to the CFPB rule

The CFPB finalized a rule in January 2025 to remove medical debt from most credit reports. A federal judge in the Eastern District of Texas vacated it on July 11, 2025, so it doesn't apply.

State laws

A growing number of states, including California, Colorado and New York, restrict medical debt on credit reports. How these laws interact with federal law is still being decided, so check your state's current rules.

What you can do

  1. Get your free reports at AnnualCreditReport.com and look for medical collections.
  2. Dispute any debt that's paid, under $500, or not yours with the bureau.
  3. If the debt came from a nonprofit hospital, ask whether you qualify for financial assistance. Approved assistance can reduce or erase the balance.

Common questions

Does paid medical debt show up on my credit report?

No. The three major credit bureaus remove paid medical collection debt.

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Sources

Billmira is a self-help information tool, not a law firm, and this isn't legal or medical advice. Rules change and plans differ; check the official sources above and your own documents.